WindowsでいうAutoHotKey
みたいなやつ。ウインドウ操作の自動化。
手順
- インストール
- 使ってみる
1. インストール
sudo apt install -y xdotool
1-1. バージョン確認
$ xdotool --version
xdotool version 3.20160805.1
1-2. help
$ xdotool --help Available commands: getactivewindow getwindowfocus getwindowname getwindowpid getwindowgeometry getdisplaygeometry search selectwindow help version behave behave_screen_edge click getmouselocation key keydown keyup mousedown mousemove mousemove_relative mouseup set_window type windowactivate windowfocus windowkill windowclose windowmap windowminimize windowmove windowraise windowreparent windowsize windowunmap set_num_desktops get_num_desktops set_desktop get_desktop set_desktop_for_window get_desktop_for_window get_desktop_viewport set_desktop_viewport exec sleep
1-2-1. key help
$ xdotool key --help Usage: key [options] <keysequence> [keysequence ...] --clearmodifiers - clear active keyboard modifiers during keystrokes --delay DELAY - Use DELAY milliseconds between keystrokes --repeat TIMES - How many times to repeat the key sequence --repeat-delay DELAY - DELAY milliseconds between repetitions --window WINDOW - send keystrokes to a specific window Each keysequence can be any number of modifiers and keys, separated by plus (+) For example: alt+r Any letter or key symbol such as Shift_L, Return, Dollar, a, space are valid, including those not currently available on your keyboard. If no window is given, and there are windows in the stack, %1 is used. Otherwise the currently-focused window is used This command consumes all arguments after it, so you cannot chain additional commands after it.
たとえばCtrl
+V
でペーストするショートカットキーのキーイベントを送信したいときは以下。
xdotool key ctrl+v
2. 使ってみる
xdotool key ctrl+shift+v
Raspbian標準ターミナルのlxterminal
はCtrl
+Shift
+V
でペーストされる。上記コマンドをターミナルで実行するとクリップボードのテキストが貼り付けられるはず。
対象環境
- Raspbierry pi 3 Model B+
- Raspbian stretch 9.0 2018-11-13
- bash 4.4.12
- zenity 3.28.1
- whiptail 0.52.19
$ uname -a Linux raspberrypi 4.14.98-v7+ #1200 SMP Tue Feb 12 20:27:48 GMT 2019 armv7l GNU/Linux